崔宝山，博导，中国电子学会会员，中国物理学会会员。主要从事自旋轨道力矩效应及其器件、量子材料(如拓扑绝缘体)及器件、磁性斯格明子和反超导自旋电子学方面的研究。近年来，在Physics Review Letters，Advanced Materials（一作2篇），Advanced Functional Materials，ACS Nano, Nano Letters, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces和Applied Physics Letters等期刊上发表SCI论文60余篇。主持国家自然科学基金-青年基金，博士后科学基金、广东省粤莞区域联合基金-青年基金等项目等，多次受邀在国际会议上做学术报告。
教育经历：
2014年09月-2019年12月：兰州大学，硕博连读；
2018年10月-2019年10月：University of California, Los Angeles(美国加州大学洛杉矶分校)，公派留学；
2019年12月-2022年6月：中国科学院物理研究所、松山湖材料实验室，博士后；
2022年7月加入兰州大学物理科学与技术学院，青年研究员。
一、人工智能&人工神经网络；
二、自旋轨道力矩效应及其器件；
三、基于量子材料(如拓扑绝缘体)的异质结构及器件；
四、磁性斯格明子;
五、超导自旋电子学。
团队拥有材料制备、微纳器件加工、器件性能表征的成套先进设备，科研条件较为优越。
招生专业：物理学相关专业、材料学相关专业、集成电路工程专业
指导学生：
博士研究生：常宇晗、郭玺、徐海茗，范鑫怡、赵鹏翔、罗勇
硕士研究生：王一宁、柴家兴、纪江涛、陈飞鸿、苏一铎、景亚美、康睿
本科生：安津谊、黄俊赞、吴振扬、郭丞朝、汪子航、李昊雨、朱昊、蒲彦玲等
每年招收2-3名硕士，1-2名博士，常年招收博士后（翠英博士后）。
热烈欢迎有激情、有活力，勤奋好学、热爱科研、喜欢钻研的本科生、研究生加入我们团队！
2026年：
1. Haiming Xu, Yong Xiao, Chuangwen Wu, et al. Baoshan Cui*, Li Xi*, "Unconventional Unidirectional Spin Hall Magnetoresistance in Epitaxial IrMn/FeNi Bilayer", Physical Review Letters, 137(5), 056704 (2026).
2. Yong Xiao, Yazhen Zhao, Xinyi Fan, Yuhang Pu, Tao Qian, Baoshan Cui*, Li Xi*, Xiaoxi Liu*, "Sigmoid activation from elliptical skyrmion dynamics for neuromorphic computing", Physical Review B, 114(14), 144408, (2026).
3. J Zeng#, B Cui#*, X Guo#, J Liu, X Feng, L Fang, L Xi, X Fan, X Liu, Y Guo*, “Field‐Free Spin‐Splitting‐Torque Driven Stochastic Neuron Mimicking the Neuromorphic Imagination for High-Performance Recognition.” Advanced Science, e75654 (2026).
4. Q Zhang, X Liu, M Liu, Y Wang, M Wei, P Zhao, H Guo, J Zhang, B Cui*, et al., "Sputtered topological insulators with high temperature tolerance for efficient magnetization switching.”Physical Review Applied, 25 (4), L041003 (2026)
5. C Guo, W Gao, S Yin, T Li, Q Zhang, D Yang, Baoshan Cui*, Yalu Zuo*, Li Xi*, "Field-free spintronic terahertz emitter with polarization tunability", Applied Physics Letters, 129, 032404 (2026).
6、B Cui, P Zhao, C Cao, J Yun, T Guo, Z Zhu, W Song, Q Zhan, D Liu, H Wu, ... “Thermal-annealing-induced symmetry breaking enables field-free spin-orbit-torque switching of a perpendicular ferrimagnet.” Physical Review Applied 25 (4), 044015 (2026).
7. Y Pu, C Guo, Q Zhang, B Cui, et al., Optimized flexible Bi2Te3/FeNi spintronic heterostructure for high-efficiency terahertz emission. Applied Physics Letters, 128(17) (2026)..
2025年：
1. Y. Chang, H. Hao, H. Wu, Y. Zuo, H. Wu, Z. Hou, G. Yu, X. Liu, L. Xi, S. Zhang, and Baoshan Cui*, "Suppressed Skyrmion Hall Effect of Hybrid Magnetic Skyrmions by Helicity Engineering". Adv. Funct. Mater., 2421771 (2025).
2. X Guo, J Zeng, J Yun, P Zhao, Y Chang, W Song, Y Zuo, G Yu, H Wu, L Xi, ...B Cui*, "Topological Insulators Boost Ultralow-Power Neuromorphic Spintronics: Advancing Handwritten Digit Recognition with High SOT Efficiency". ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 17 (24), 35921-35927 (2025).
3. H Xu, Q Cui, J Yun, Y Zhao, C He, X Lv, T Guo, Z Zhu, L Luo, H Wu, ...B. Cui*. "Full Electrical Manipulation of Perpendicular Magnetization in [111]-Orientated Pt/Co Heterostructure Enabled by Anisotropic Epitaxial Strain". Nano letters 25 (16), 6670-6678 (2025).
4. YQ An, HL Wu, JW Zeng, KD Chen, Z Wang, QF Liu, GQ Yu, BS Cui*, F Nie*. "FeRh-based surface acoustic wave-driven neuromorphic computing for energy-efficient AI applications". Rare Metals, 1-9, (2025).
5. X Guo, J Zeng, J Yun, Y Zuo, L Xi, X Liu, B Cui*. "Field-Free Spin–Orbit Torque Switching in Wedge-Shaped Pt/Co/Ta for High-Performance Neuromorphic Devices". ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 17 (40), 56389-56397 (2025).
6. Y Cao, T Li, N Lei, L Liao, B Cui, L Xi, D Wei, T Yu, Y Otani, D Xue, et al., "Inverse acoustic spin Hall effect in heavy metal-ferromagnet bilayers". Physical Review Letters 135 (24), 2467057 (2025).
7. T Li, J Yun, Y Cao, Y Zuo, B Cui, D Yang, L Xi. "Asymmetric magnetic switching owing to anisotropic Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction". Frontiers of Physics 20 (6), 0652024 (2025).
8. Y Li, B Shen, M Yang, G Yu, B Cui, P Yu, S Gong, J Gao, J Liu, J Luo. "Field-free magnetization switching of synthetic antiferromagnets magnetic tunnel junction induced by spatially gradient spin texture". Applied Physics Letters 127(18) (2025).
9. H Xu, J Zhao, J Xue, Y Zuo, B Cui, F Li, D Xue, L Xi. "High-frequency soft magnetic properties in Th2Ni17-type Gd2Co17 films enabled by intrinsic planar anisotropy". Acta Materialia, 121678 (2025).
10. C Guo, S Yin, J Yang, Y Ren, P Ji, Y Zhang, H Yan, J Zhang, B Cui, Y Zuo, "Ferromagnetic enhances terahertz emission through the inverse orbital Hall effect in bilayers". Physical Review Applied 24 (2), 024009 (2025).
11. X Zhang, A Chen, Y Zhang, Z Zeng, Y Guo, D Zheng, B Cui, C Wu, et al., "Ultralow Electrical Current Driven Field‐Free Spin‐Orbit Torque Switching of Magnetic Tunnel Junctions by Topological Insulators". Advanced Electronic Materials 11 (12), 2500022 (2025).
12. C Guo, P Ji, J Zhang, Y Ren, Y Zhang, H Yan, S Yin, B Cui, L Ding, Y Zuo, et al., "Enhanced terahertz emission by efficient spin-to-charge conversion in (Bi1− xSbx) 2Te3 based heterostructures". Applied Physics Letters 127(2) (2025).
2024年：
1. Chenbo Zhao#, L. Shen#, Baoshan Cui#, B. He, C. Wu, J. Li, Y. Guang, Z. Nie, X. Zheng, G. Yin, K. Shen, H. Wang, S. Liang, Y. Zhou, X. Han, and G. Yu, “Designing and Constructing a Skyrmion Diode Device via Antiferromagnetic Exchange Bias Engineering,” Adv Funct Materials, 2405296 (2024).（共同一作）
2. W. He, T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, C. Wan, H. Wu, B. Cui, J. Xia, R. Zhang, T. Guo, P. Chen, M. Zhao, L. Jiang, A. Grutter, P.P. Balakrishnan, A.J. Caruana, C.J. Kinane, S. Langridge, G. Yu, C. Song, and X. Han, “Electrical switching of the perpendicular Néel order in a collinear antiferromagnet,” Nat Electron 7(11), 975–983 (2024).
3. Y Wang , Q. Zhang , H. Xu , X. Guo , Y. Chang , J. Zhang , X. He , Y. Zuo , B. Cui*, and L. Xi*, “Enhanced Spin–Orbit Torques in Graphene by Pt Adatoms Decoration,” Chinese Phys. Lett. 41(6), 067502 (2024).
4. B. Shen, M. Yang, Y. Li, P. Yu, J. Gao, B. Cui, G. Yu, and J. Luo, “Field-free magnetic switching dependence on lateral interfaces in synthetic antiferromagnets by ion implantation,” Applied Physics Letters 124(1), 012401 (2024).
5. Q. Zhang, K. Tao, C. Jia, G. Xu, G. Chai, Y. Zuo, B. Cui, D. Yang, D. Xue, and L. Xi, “Large unidirectional spin Hall magnetoresistance in FeNi/Pt/Bi2Se3 trilayers by Pt interfacial engineering,” Nat Commun 15(1), 9450 (2024).
6. Y. Chang, R. Wang, Y. Ga, B. Cui, H. Xie, X. Zhang, J. Zhang, Z. Yan, Y. Cao, X. Guo, H. Xu, Y. Zuo, C. Jia, H. Yang, D. Xue, and L. Xi, “Spin-fluctuation-induced sign reversal of the spin Hall angle in Pt100−x Cox alloys near the Curie temperature,” New J. Phys. 26(3), 033009 (2024).
7. J. Zhang, Y. Li, X. He, Q. Zhang, Z. Yan, Y. Chang, B. Cui, Y. Zuo, Y. Sheng, and L. Xi, “Swift heavy ion irradiation-induced enhancement of spin–orbit torque efficiency in Pt/Co/Ta trilayers,” Applied Physics Letters 125(12), 122404 (2024).
8. Y.-R. Li, M.-Y. Yang, G.-Q. Yu, B.-S. Cui, J.-B. Liu, Y.-L. Li, Q.-M. Shao, and J. Luo, “XOR spin logic operated by unipolar current based on field-free spin–orbit torque switching induced by a lateral interface,” Rare Met. 43(8), 3868–3875 (2024).
2023年：
1. Baoshan Cui, et al., “Low‐power and Field‐free Perpendicular Magnetic Memory Driven by Topological Insulators”. Adv. Mater., 202302350 (2023).
2. Jijun Yun#, Baoshan Cui#, et al., “Anisotropic Interlayer Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya Interaction in Synthetic Ferromagnetic/Antiferromagnetic Sandwiches”. Adv. Fun. Mater., 202301731 (2023). （共同一作）
3. Xiaodong He, Jijun Yun, Jianrong Zhang, Hongfei Xie, Baoshan Cui, Yalu Zuo, Li Xi, “Ion-irradiation-induced field-free magnetization switching in synthetic antiferromagnets by spin–orbit torque”. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 582, 170977 (2023).
4. Xu Zhang, Xiaolu Wang, Qisheng Jiang, Yongqiang Yang, Qianxun Gong, Tengyu Guo, Peng Chen, Jing Zhang, Guoqiang Yu, Xiufeng Han, Baoshan Cui*, Hao Wu*, “Magnetization switching of a nearly compensated ferrimagnet by enhanced spin-orbit torque” AIP Advances, 13, 045304 (2023).
5. Hongfei Xie, Yuhan Chang, Xi Guo, Jianrong Zhang, Baoshan Cui, Yalu Zuo, Li Xi, “Orbital torque of Cr-induced magnetization switching in perpendicularly magnetized Pt/Co/Pt/Cr heterostructures”. Chinese Physics B 32 (3), 037502 (2023)
6. Xiaodong He, Jijun Yun, Jianrong Zhang, Yongbo Zhai, Xi Guo, Xu Zhang, Baoshan Cui, Yalu Zuo, Li Xi, “Suppression Effect on the Domain Wall Tilting in Synthetic Antiferromagnetic Racetrack Driven by the Spin–Orbit Torque”. Physica status solidi (RRL)–Rapid Research Letters 17 (1), 2200278 (2023).
2022年：
1. Baoshan Cui, et al., “Comprehensive study of the current-induced spin-orbit torque perpendicular effective field in asymmetric multilayers”. Nanomater. 12, 1887, (2022). (Invited paper)
2. Baoshan Cui, et al., “Progress on elliptical magnetic skyrmions”. Rare Met. 42 (2), 359-367 (2022). (Invited review)
3. Cuimei Cao, Shiwei Chen, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Efficient Tuning of the Spin–Orbit Torque via the Magnetic Phase Transition of FeRh”. ACS Nano, 16 (8), 12727-12737 (2022).
4. Hao Wu, Jing Zhang, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Field-free approaches for deterministic spin-orbit torque switching of the perpendicular magnet”. Mater. Fut. 1, 022201 (2022).
5. Yanru Li, Meiyin Yang, Guoqiang Yu, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Current controlled non-hysteresis magnetic switching in the absence of magnetic field”. Appl. Phys. Lett. 120, 062402 (2022).
6. Peiyue Yu, J Gao, Guoqiang Yu, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Different correlations between spin Hall angle measured by the 2nd harmonic method and by the critical current density due to dimension effect in W/Ta multilayers”. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 544 169319 (2022). 7.Qiqi Zhang, Yunchi Zhao, Congli He, Yuping Huo, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Perpendicular Magnetization Switching Driven by Spin‐Orbit Torque for Artificial Synapses in Epitaxial Pt‐Based Multilayers”. Adv. Electron. Mater. 8(12), 2200845 (2022).
2021年：
1.Baoshan Cui, et al., “Néel-type elliptical skyrmions in a laterally asymmetric magnetic multilayer”. Adv. Mater. 33, 2006924 (2021).
2.Dong Li#, Baoshan Cui#, et al., “Field-free spin-orbit torque driven multi-state reversal in wedged Ta/MgO/CoFeB/MgO heterostructures”. APL Mater. 9, 071108 (2021). （共同一作）
3.Jinwu Wei, Xiao Wang, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Field-Free Spin–Orbit Torque Switching in Perpendicularly Magnetized Synthetic Antiferromagnets” Adv. Fun. Mater. 32, 2109455 (2021)
4. Zhiren Chen, Zehan Chen, Xiaotian Zhao, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Magnon Torque Transferred into a Magnetic Insulator through an Antiferromagnetic Insulator”. Nanomaterials, 11, 2766 (2021).
5.Hanshen Huang……, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Electrical and optical characterizations of spin-orbit torque” Appl. Phys. Lett. 118 (7), 072405 (2021).
2020年：
1. Baoshan Cui, et al., “Investigating the influence of the depinning energy barrier on domain wall motion in perpendicularly magnetized Pt/Co/Cr/Ta multilayers”. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 493, 165676 (2020).
2. Xu Zhang, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Topological Surface States‐Induced Perpendicular Magnetization Switching in Pt/Co/Bi2Se3 Heterostructures”. RRL–Rapid Res. Lett. 14 (5), 2000033 (2020).
3. Xu Zhang, Xiaobin Guo, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Light modulation of magnetization switching in PMN-PT/Ni heterostructure”. Appl. Phys. Lett. 116 (13), 132405 (2020).
4. Dong Li, Rui Ma, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Effect of the oxide layer on the interfacial Dyzaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in perpendicularly magnetized Pt/Co/SmOx and Pt/Co/AlOx heterostructures”. Appl. Surf. Science 513, 145768 (2020).
5. Meixia Chang, Jijun Yun, Yongbo Zhai, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Field free magnetization switching in perpendicularly magnetized Pt/Co/FeNi/Ta structure by spin orbit torque”. Appl. Phys. Lett. 117 (14), 142404 (2020).
6. Hao Wu, ……, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Chiral Symmetry Breaking for Deterministic Switching of Perpendicular Magnetization by Spin–Orbit Torque”. Nano Lett. 21 (1), 515-521 (2020).
7. Y Guang, ……, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Electron beam lithography of magnetic skyrmions”. Adv. Mater. 32 (39), 2003003 (2020).
2019年及以前：
1. Baoshan Cui, et al., “Field-free spin-orbit torque switching of perpendicular magnetization by the Rashba interface”. ACS Appl. Mater. & Inter. 11, 39369−39375 (2019).
2. Baoshan Cui, et al., “Current induced magnetization switching in Pt/Co/Cr structures with enhanced perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and spin Hall effect”. Appl. Phys. Express. 12, 043001 (2019).
3. Kai Wu, Jian Mao, Yalu Zuo, Jijun Yun, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Magnetic Damping Constant of CoFeB/Pt Thin Films With Varying the Thicknesses of Pt and Insertion Layer of Al”. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 55 (7), 1-5 (2019).
4. Baoshan Cui, et al., “Magnetization switching through domain wall motion in Pt/Co/Cr with the assistance of accompanying Joule heating effect”. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 20, 9904 (2018).
5. Baoshan Cui, et al., “Current-induced magnetization switching in Pt/Co/Ta with interfacial decoration by insertion of Cr to enhance perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and spin-orbit torques”. Appl. Phys. Express. 11, 013001 (2018).
6. Dong Li, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Current-Induced Domain Wall Motion and Tilting in Perpendicularly Magnetized Racetracks”. Nanoscale Res. Lett. 13, 238 (2018).
7. Jijun Yun, Dong Li, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Current induced domain wall motion and tilting in Pt/Co/Ta structures with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in the presence of the Dyzaloshinskii–Moriya interaction”. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 51 (15), 155001 (2018).
8. Shiwei Chen, Dong Li, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Temperature dependence of spin–orbit torques in Pt/Co/Pt multilayers”. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 51 (9), 095001 (2018).
9. Dong Li, Jijun Yun, Shiwei Chen, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Joule heating and temperature effects on current-induced magnetization switching in perpendicularly magnetized Pt/Co/C structures”. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 51 (26), 265003 (2018).
10. Dong Li, Jijun Yun, Shiwei Chen, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Joule heating and temperature effects on current-induced magnetization switching in perpendicularly magnetized Pt/Co/C structures”. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 51 (26), 265003 (2018).
11. Dong Li, Shiwei Chen, Yalu Zuo, Jijun Yun, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Roles of Joule heating and spin-orbit torques in the direct current induced magnetization reversal”. Sci. Rep. 8 (1), 1-11 (2018).
12. Yupei Wang, Xu Zhang, Xiaobin Guo, Dong Li, Banshan Cui, et al., “Hybrid nanogenerator of BaTiO 3 nanowires and CNTs for harvesting energy”. J. Mater. Science 53 (18), 13081-13089 (2018).
13. Kai Wu, Dong Li, Xiaobin Guo, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Temperature-Dependent Magnetic Damping Constant of Fe2Co Films Doped by Rare-Earth Yb”. Spin 7 (01), 1740002 (2017).
14.Xiaobin Guo, Yalu Zuo, Dong Li, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Electrical field control of non-volatile 90° magnetization switching in epitaxial FeSi films on (001) 0.7[Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3]-0.3[PbTi0.3O3]”. Appl. Phys. Lett. 108 (4), 042403 (2017).
15. Kai Wu, Minghong Tang, Dong Li, Xiao Guo, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Modulation of magnetic damping constant of Fe2Co films by heavy doping of rare-earth Yb”. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 50 (13), 135001 (2017).
16. Dong Li, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Effect of inserting a non-metal C layer on the spin-orbit torque induced magnetization switching in Pt/Co/Ta with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy”. Appl. Phys. Lett. 110, 132407 (2017).
17. Xiaobin Guo, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Electric feld modulation of reversible and non-volatile magnetic anisotropy transition in (011) 0.7[Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3]–0.3[PbTi0.3O3]/FeSi heterostructures ” J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 50, 335001 (2017).
18. Jijun Yun, Dong Li, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Spin–orbit torque induced magnetization switching in Pt/Co/Ta structures with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy”. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 50 (39), 395001 (2017).
19. Baoshan Cui et al., “Thickness dependence of voltage-driven magnetization switching in FeCo/PI-PZT actuator heterostructures”. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 49, 085002 (2016).
20. Xiaobin Guo, Kai Wu, Baoshan Cui, “Spin–orbit torque induced magnetization switching in Pt/Co/Ta structures with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy”. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 49 (5), 055005 (2016).
21. Dong Li, Xiaobin Guo, Kai Wu, Baoshan Cui, et al., “Interface interaction of Co atop Bepp2 with different substrate temperatures”. Appl. Surf. Science 357, 1040-1045 (2015).
一、中国自然科学基金-青年基金，2025.01-2027.12，主持；
二、松山湖材料实验室开放课题-面上基金，2024.01-2025.12，主持；
三、中国博士后科学基金第67批面上资助，2020.01-2021.12，主持；
四、中国博士后科学基金广东省配套基金，2020.01-2021.12，主持；
五、广东省区域联合基金-青年基金，2020.10-2023.03，主持；
六、主持横向项目1项；
七、“兰州大学-多场仪器联合实验室”，执行主任；
八、甘肃省2025年度重点人才项目，2025.01-2026.12，参与；
九、国家重点研发计划“新型显示与战略性电子材料”重点专项，2021.12-2025.12，项目骨干；
十、国家自然科学基金委员会,国际(地区)合作与交流项目“基于磁性二维材料的自旋轨道矩和器件研究”，2022.01至2025.12，参与；
还参与国家自然科学基金面上项目 2项、甘肃省科技计划项目1项。
